ID :
196162
Wed, 07/20/2011 - 21:30
Auther :

 SC: Govt can't tinker with quota rules for IAS/IPS

SC-RESERVATION
 SC: Govt can't tinker with quota rules for IAS/IPS
   New Delhi, Jul 20 (PTI) Reservation rules for general
 and reserved candidates in All India Services like IAS and IPS
 cadre cannot be altered by the Government as it would violate
 the Constitution, the Supreme Court has ruled.
   A bench of justices R V Raveendran and A K Patnaik in
 their ruling said that the roster system for general,
 Scheduled Caste, Scheduled Tribe and other backward class(OBC)
 candidates should be strictly adhered to and reservation in
 excess of the prescribed quota limit is illegal and
 unconstitutional.
   "The roster system ensures equitable treatment to both
 the general candidates and reserved candidates and hence the
 roster system cannot be by-passed on some ground or the other
 which may result in unfair treatment to either general
 candidates or reserved candidates in violation of their right
 to equality under Articles 14 and 16(1) of the Constitution,
 Justice Patnaik writing the judgement observed.
   The apex court passed the ruling while dealing with
 the petition of G Srinivas Rao, an Indian Police Service (IPS)
 officer and a general candidate, challenging the Centre's
 decision to allot him the Manipur-Tripura Joint Cadre on
 October 27, 1999, instead of his home cadre south Indian state
 Andhra Pradesh.
   It was Rao's case that he obtained 95th rank in the
 Civil Services Examination, 1998, but another OBC candidate
 who secured 95th rank was allocated the AP cadre.
   The Centre defended the decision on the ground that
 OBC candidates were granted two additional quota over the
 prescribed limit as their quota was not filled in 1998,
 whereas the general quota had two additional seats in the said
 year.
 SC-RESERVATION 2 LAST
   Interpreting the IPS (Cadre) Rules, 1954 the bench
 said it would be clear from Clause (2) of Para 3 of Centre's
 circular dated May 31, 1985 that vacancies for Scheduled
 Castes and Scheduled Tribes are to be reserved in the various
 cadres according to the prescribed percentage.
   "Distribution of reserved vacancies in each cadre
 between outsiders and insiders are to be done in the ratio of
 2:1 and this ratio is to be operationalised by following a
 cycle-outsider, insider, outsider-as is done in the cases of
 general candidates.
   "It will be further clear from Clause (2) of Para 3
 that the vacancies for the reserved categories are not to
 exceed the prescribed percentage for the reserved category ‘in
 the various cadres’, the bench said.
   The apex court rejected the Centre's plea that it had
 relied upon the previous five year data in arriving at the
 allocation figure.
   "We fail to appreciate how data for 5 years in respect
 of allocation of OBC candidates was relevant for making the
 allocation," it said.
   The apex court however, agreed with the AP High
 Court's view that Rao cannot be granted any relief at this
 belated stage as he chose to file his suit two years after the
 cadre allotment.PTI RB
 KAP




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