ID :
202499
Sat, 08/20/2011 - 21:59
Auther :

 Corruption weakens citizens' confidence: Plan panel

   New Delhi, Aug 20 (PTI) Capturing India's mood, the
 12th Plan blueprint, finalised Saturday, said corruption in
 administration is weakening the confidence of citizens and is
 imposing enormous costs.
   "Corruption at various levels of administration is
 weakening the confidence of citizens in the quality of
 governance and is also imposing enormous costs since a system
 vulnerable to corruption is more easily manipulated by the
 rich and the powerful," the Approach Paper to the 12th Plan
 said
   The blueprint to the next Plan (2012-17) was approved by
 the full Planning Commission which met here under the
 chairmanship of Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singh. It
 called for setting up of institutions like Lokpal and
 Lokayuktas.
   It said economic reforms have eliminated corruption from
 many areas like import and industrial licensing, but "there
 are other areas where it has surfaced".
       Rapid economic growth has led to sharp increase in the
 value of natural resources like minerals, or telecom spectrum
 or land, it said. "As long as these resources are alloted on
 the basis of discretion exercised on a non-transparent manner,
 the perception of corruption and also its likelihood
 increases," the Paper added.
   The Paper said in the absence of effective mechanisms for
 investigating corrupt practices, quickly prosecuting those
 suspected to be involved, and obtaining convictions from the
 courts, an increase in corruption is unavoidable.
   Concerned about the widespread menace, it said
 "Corruption is far too prevalent and needs to be tackled to  top half, but this is hardly meaningful given the high
 corruption levels."
   Noting that corruption at various levels is weakening the
 confidence of citizens in the quality of governance, the
 Commission pointed out that while in the past, economic
 reforms have eliminated corruption from many areas where it
 was earlier widespread, for example industrial licensing and
 import licensing, there are other areas where it has surfaced.
   "Rapid economic growth has meant sharp increase in the
 value of natural resources and as long as these resources --
 whether they are minerals, or spectrum or land -- are allotted
 on the basis of discretion exercised in a non-transparent
 manner..."
   "In the absence of effective mechanisms for investigating
 corrupt practices and quickly prosecuting those suspected to
 be involved and obtaining convictions from the courts, an
 increase in corruption is unavoidable," it said.
   The Commission further suggested that an analysis of
 levels of satisfaction and reasons thereof would be extremely
 useful if done concurrently as programmes get implemented and
 civil society and other independent agencies must be charged
 with this responsibility.
   The Commission said it has made a case for introducing a  framework law governing the functions of independent
 regulators in different sectors other than the financial sector.

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